Final Entry

October 29, 2007

Having left for China from LAX, where we went 5 hours in advance of our flight to be sure we made it through TSA security on time, we were concerned on Saturday morning in Xian when we were taken to the Xian International Airport by Global Volunteers at 9AM for an hour drive to the airport for a 12:10 PM flight. It turned out that there was only 1 “international flight” going out to Hong Kong. The international area did not open until 10:40 AM, through which you had boarding passes, passport check, and security checks. We went through all check points without a problem and waited for our flight. While there we realized that only foreigners like us and the very rich travel internationally. One of our team mates had asked a class how many had ever been on an airplane and there were was no one. Most don’t know what an airport is and much less have ever been on an airplane to see it. The average school teacher makes about $250 USD a month. Plane fares are the same for them as for us so few can afford a trip.

A few more thoughts about China. When tourists go there, they are interested in the history and the ways of the dynasties 600BC. The Chinese want to know about the future—new inventions, music, dress, business structures, modern buildings, etc. The old city of Xian is a juxtaposition of 15th century and 21st century. There is a modern glass and steel shopping center on the main street and a block away on a side street, there are brick and mud structures where the people live with no bathrooms. On the old streets are carts pulled by hand or bicycles full of vegetables, fruits, nuts, and cooked foods. The government has replaced many old living quarters with more modern ones but there is so much more to do. They face both a cultural and financial challenge.

We saw a man “tight rope walking” over 8 lanes of traffic on electrical wires to make repairs. On another site there was a man balancing only on his bare feel, hanging protective plastic on scaffolding 5 stories up with no safely measures. Visitors can walk through construction sites without protective helmets, climbing over steel rebar, piles of marble, and construction holes. The schools have 60+ children shoulder to shoulder in a classroom where the back door is padlocked from the outside. The concept of safety precautions is certainly different from home. It boggles the mind.

Funny how a 12-hour airplane ride can seem like a time warp. Three weeks in Xian seem like a dream. We are home now putting away our suitcases and trip items plus the treasures the kids removed from the house in the evacuation effort. It seems we arrived just in time as the garbage disposer leaked, and the lawn sprinklers shorted out. Also I’ve lost my wallet with my driver’s license and credit cards, so that has to be taken care of. It’s still better than losing our whole house. It gives one pause to realize that most of the Chinese people we spent time with have no concept of the things I am taking care of now at home—but they will. China is the sleeping giant getting ready to wake up.

Last Day

October 26, 2007-10-26

Today was our last full day here. We had our usual breakfast gathering listening to Rich’s joke of the day and the daily journal by Pierre. It was a little sad to think we may never see these three week friends again. John has already left so there were only 3 Rainbow teachers today. As usual our Driver and Kim were waiting for us in the lobby at 8AM. Again there was some discussion about us going to the school at all as the fog was very thick on the highway. Kim said the school would be very disappointed since we did not teach yesterday. The principal is ready to present us with thank you gifts and they want to treat us to lunch. Hu Di suggested the driver take another way to Xianyang avoiding the open highway. He took his chances and went on the open highway hoping it would be clear. After a short way, the fog was so thick we could barely see in front of us. Fortunately, there is not much traffic on this new highway as the driver slowed to a crawl. He then took the next exit and found some other way not as foggy. It was white knuckle time for a bit as trucks were diverted from the highway while pedestrians and bicycles (with no lights or reflective material) kept crisscrossing the road. We finally reached the school and on time. This is a very good driver that has been ferrying us back and forth for three weeks.

When we arrived, Ashley was waiting to escort us to the primary school where the teachers anxiously waited. They were worried that we would not come as they were looking forward to us being there. The children seem delirious with joy upon seeing us. I think it’s because they would have break from their routine. The English teachers had their cameras and took oodles of photos with and of us. In my classes, I like to teach songs with hand motions. The teacher had her camera and snapped away to get all the hand motions so she can teach the songs later. We taught only 2 classes of 3rd, 5th, and 6th graders.

At 11:00 we were escorted to the middle school lounge where the principal presented us beautiful gifts of framed Chinese puppets made with transparent animal skins. They are beautiful copies of the ancient dynasty puppets. After exchanging appreciations, we were taken to lunch at a local restaurant with Murphy, Kim, Ashley, and the driver. This time we had different food again and fun conversation. We have become very close to our Rainbow teachers. They were sad to see us leave. Even if we have not conversed with the driver, we feel he is a friend as he so carefully drove us everyday. After lunch we headed back to our hotel where we bid our final farewell to Kim and the driver.

On our daily rides we talked about almost every and anything we wanted to know about China—one-child policy, birth control, school requirements, street sweepers, taxi drivers, where to shop, even about Chinese toilets. Some conversations were very serious, and some very funny where we laughed and giggled.

So, now is time to pack as we will be leaving tomorrow morning. We bought things and were given gifts so getting everything in the suitcases with the correct weight was the challenge. There is a scale in the bathroom so we could weigh the bags. I had to shift the items so each bag would be under the weight limit. We are just making it. We also have some money left so decided to walk to the local bakery and buy some cookies and moon cakes to take home and share at dinner tonight as they are very good. The shop girl recognized us from past trips and smiled broadly. We now know the routine of getting a tray and putting our selections on it to go to the counter to pay. She could not explain what was in each one so we got a variety. She was quite pleased that we would buy so much.

The smog today is the worse it has been since we have been here. There is such a hazy shroud over the city we can barely see beyond the city wall which is just across the street from the hotel. We are told to expect rain tomorrow and next week the temperature is expected to drop to 50 degrees. We are ending our trip just in time. We are headed to 90 degrees in Orange County.

When we came here, we really didn’t know what to expect. We were told to teach conversational English but since neither of us have really done that, it was all theory. In retrospect, had we known what it would be like, we would have come anyway. We would do this again in another location to interact with the people. Global Volunteers has done wonderful job in taking care of us volunteers. Hu Di is a trove of information, she knows this city inside-out, and caringly looks after all of us. I hope all their leaders are like her. See her bio at this website. http://www.globalvolunteers.org/organization/staff/profiles/hudi.asps

Tonight’s dinner will be Team 154’s “last supper” together. We have had about 50 meals together like a family. We know each others likes & dislikes; who drinks beer, Coke or water; who likes spicy food; and who can use chopsticks. Everyone has been cooperative and willing to go with the flow. It’s a real privilege to be part of such a group. This is my last blog entry from China and I hope you have enjoyed tagging along with us through cyberspace. We are on our way home looking forward to seeing the kids, Oatie, and sleeping in our own bed. If you have kept up with us, check this site again in a few days to see if we had anymore surprise adventures on the way home.

Success!!!

October 24, 2007

SUCCESS!! Today was a great relief for Rich as his classes went extremely well as he followed the directions of Annie, one of our experienced primary teachers on the team, line by line. He engaged the children in speaking, laughing, and even singing. He has a new respect for “Hokey Pokey.” Fortunately, the same teacher who was with him on Monday was there today and saw the great difference in his teaching so he feels exonerated. This still is not his favorite thing to do but he at least feels a bit of success.

As we got up this morning we checked the weather to see if there was heavy fog to prevent us from going out to the school. It turned out to be one of the most beautiful days we have had since we arrived--sunny and warm with unusually clean air. The rain last night washed the skies. We actually saw the moon out tonight as other nights have been too cloudy and smoggy.

I had a fun time with the students in my classes as I use my music teacher bag of tricks. One class was so funny and fun that I got into a laughing fit and had a hard time stopping. I could barely sing the song. Yes I have been doing a lot of “Hokey Pokey” and “Little Peter Rabbit.” We were told that tomorrow we will visit and tour the Rainbow Company’s plant instead of teaching. The brand name is IRICO. We are welcoming the change.

We spent this afternoon walking on the streets of the city and especially on the city wall. We are getting our exercise in. Dinner was at a nearby restaurant. There are now 12 of us and our leader Hu Di. So 13 of us squeeze around a table for 10 in close fellowship. I noticed our team mates have become quite good in using chopsticks. They do not resort to forks anymore.

We have been keeping a watch on the fire situation through the internet. We are fortunate the fire has moved away from our home but it sounds very bad in other places. Praying for cooler and more humid weather—maybe some miraculous rain.

No School Today

October 23, 2007

Before going to bed last night, I picked up a text message from James saying the fire was close but we were clear. What a relief! This morning we tried to connect with the internet for get the latest news and our email. Unfortunately, we could not connect so had to head off to school.

As we reached the lobby, there was serious deliberation as to whether we should go to the school. There was heavy fog on the way and Hu Di did not think it safe for us to be on the road. Last week, we sat on the highway clover leaf for an hour waiting for the fog to lift because it was too dangerous to proceed. The driver had done the 40 min drive from Xianyang to pick us up and our escort, Kim, was there too. However, the decision was made not to go. We were relieved and welcomed a day off.

Kim then took Rich and me to the hairdresser to get hair cuts. We went on the crowded city bus for 1 RMB (13 cents). People were packed in as it lurched forward. But Kim said, it was not as bad as rush hour. I would have taken a photo except that I could not reach for my camera and would probably only get a photo of someone’s belt buckle. We arrived a few minutes before 10 at a small salon Hu Di had recommended. We both had our hair washed and Rich got a hair cut by a young girl. I waited for the master stylist. He was a master indeed. This tall over 6-foot young man didn’t speak English nor did he try to ask me anything through Kim. He just combed through my hair and started cutting. He was VERY skillful. I have never seen anyone handle scissors so artfully. It was like a dance in his hands. In about 20 minutes, I had the nicest haircut I have ever had. It was a style I imagined but never could find someone who could do it exactly as I envisioned. Now I know it’s possible but I’d have to come all the way to China.

After the haircuts ($7 for the two of us) we headed out for shopping. We went to an area that had many clothing stalls. I found clothes my size and bought some at good prices with Kim bargaining for me. We then headed for the fabric district which we were told was just amazing. There were rows of sewing machines with people at work making curtains and draperies. This was a wholesale area so there were bolts of fabric piled high and drapery accessories by the crates all over the place. I bet this is where Bed Bath & Beyond gets them.

At 1 PM we headed back to meet our team for lunch while Kim headed home. We had full lunch at “Beautiful Soup” Restaurant just walking distance from the hotel. These restaurants have upper rooms which are private dining rooms for small groups. With only 6 of us, we had a quiet, non-smoking room to enjoy our lunch in. We are eating endlessly. At this rate it’s hard to believe the stories of starving Chinese.

After a rest in the afternoon, it was time to eat again. Rich had to make too many visits to the WC so he decided skip dinner as were going out to the “Crossing Bridge Noodle” Restaurant. This noodle dinner was more of an activity than a dinner. Each of us was served a variety of thinly sliced raw meats, some salted vegetables, a quail egg, and bowl of rice noodles. Then we each had a large bowl of piping hot chicken soup. We put all the condiments into the soup immediately so that they cooked in a few seconds, then added the noodles and seasoned it with vinegar and/or hot pepper sauce. Many were not accustomed to slurping noodles or picking them up with the chopsticks so there were all manner of creative ways to get the noodles eaten. It was a fun dinner.

Many of the team are feeling under the weather. They were able to get antibiotics without Rx here and quite cheap. I bought some vitamin E today for 65 cents. It’s now raining again and may be raining tomorrow too. We’ve done most of our running around and saw all things we really wanted to see so resting a bit won’t hurt.

James to the rescue, again.

October 22, 2007

What’s it like to be in thousands of miles away and know your house may be in the fire zone? We had been watching the news on the internet about the fires in CA and I had a dream that our house was in danger. I emailed James to tell him to keep an eye out for us. James is taking care of us AGAIN.

We had just gotten back from a rough first day with 2nd, 4th, and 5th graders and were catching our breath in the room when we got a call from James. Cowan Heights area was on voluntary evacuation so he, Amy, and Steph were removing the valuables from our home and he wanted to know what else we wanted out. Does that give one pause! We had been to the farm village just on Saturday and were remarking how fortunate we are to live in such a lovely home in Southern California. This was a test of our words. We now stand the chance that our home on the hillside could be wiped out by the time we got home. Did we really mean “they are only things?” Needless to say, our thoughts have been preoccupied and we have been checking on the internet for the latest news. Unfortunately, tonight our internet connection is down.

This morning we encountered classrooms of 30-40 second graders. They have limited vocabulary and could not ask questions. Even if we answered, they would not understand. I sang my way through doing songs with hand motions. I was able to do that for 40 min. Rich meanwhile, struggled with the alphabet and little responses. He felt like a total failure at the end of the day. After lunch, he got more materials from the GV office and met with Annie who is a former primary school principal who gave him strategies and tips on how to keep things going. Now his is ready for tomorrow’s challenge. Fortunately we will have a different group of students. The English teachers stay in the classroom with us so there is supervision and translation available.

The students are crammed into a classroom with three students to a desk which is meant to accommodate only two. They are sitting elbow to elbow on small stools with their backs up against the desk behind them. Our fire department would go nuts if they saw this. Once all the bodies are in place, there is no walkway for students in the back of the room farthest from the door. Somehow they have been taught to scream out answers. Does louder make it correct? I asked our escort teacher why they scream. She says, the teachers always tell them to speak louder so they scream.

Dinner tonight was at a restaurant that specializes in northern Chinese food. They grow potatoes there as their staple. We had potato flour noodles, a mashed potato type dish, boiled lamb, scrambled eggs from free range chickens, Chinese peas, and fried pumpkin. For entertainment, a woman sang for us in our private dining room a couple of songs from the northern area. It sounded very Middle Eastern—high pitched and a little whiney. After dinner we walked back to our hotel through the well lighted park along the city wall. Many people were out in the park just relaxing, doing tai chi, using the outdoor exercise stations, singing, and putting on street dramas. There was lots of activity.

Tang Paradise

October 21, 2007

This is the beginning of week three, the last week of our Xi’an adventure.

We have not seen any churches while we have been here. Saturday and Sunday seem to be like any other day of the week. Students go to school on Saturday and it’s business as usual on Sundays. Sunday and no school to teach, we headed out for Tang Paradise. It was one of the attractions recommended by our leader and internet travel advisories. For comparison sake, this is like Epcot except all about the Tang Dynasty. This 160 acre park is dedicated to recreating the glories of the Tang Dynasty. The buildings and gardens are beautifully built. We saw costumes of the era, paintings, music concert with the Chinese instruments, a puppet show, and a spectacular lion dance/acrobat show with young boys. We spent the whole day slowly taking in the culture. We rented an English audio set but it didn’t tell us more that what was on the few signs in English. If you want the run down about this place, check the internet on the Tang Paradise Xian.

At lunch we chose a small restaurant that had outdoor seating. Unfortunately, the wait staff did not speak English so we pointed to the pictures that were posted outside. With hand language we tried to ask if the food was spicy hot. The waitress called someone from inside who spoke a little English but he got tongue tied. He then ran off to find someone else. A young lady from another restaurant came and she spoke enough English to tell us what kind of meat was in the food and understood that we wanted to share the meal family style as there were three of us (Rob, Rich & me). The dishes finally came and were very tasty. We enjoyed the whole experience.

Tonight’s dinner was with the remaining group of 13 volunteers who are now like a family. They all love Rich’s jokes and even request a joke at meals. His puns come so fast that they are now attuned to listening closely to pick up on them. We all now know each other quite well so it was a very pleasant evening sharing stories and gearing up for the coming week. Those of us at Rainbow School will be joined by John (taking Gladys’ place) teaching grades 4 5 6. Rich and I went to the GV office today to get ideas and materials for this age group. Luckily for me, I can sing songs all day long with young students. The others don’t have the experience so they are more apprehensive. Ah, another adventure coming up.

Hanyang Mausoleum and Zhang Village

October 20, 2007

It’s Saturday and all of our 2-week team mates have gone. We had signed up for a tour for today but it was cancelled for lack of an available guide for just 5 of us. That would ordinarily be a bummer but Kim, our teacher escort from Rainbow School, said she and her husband, Jason, would take us out for the day. We chose to visit the Hanyang Mausoleum. On the way there, the highway was closed for repair so we had to take a detour. Jason did not know the way so we got lost and saw things we would have never seen. We drove by new areas being built up next to old villages. He asked for directions from many people but they did not know the way either so we just kept moving in the general direction. We were told these were new roads so there was no map yet. Finally we found the toll way again and came right to the museum. This is the only archeological dig that is preserved underground with the museum built over it. We walked on floors of glass and look down into the pits while listening to a wonderful commentary in English on audio handsets. The museum only opened in 2006 and is fascinating. The pits reveal life as it was in the Han Dynasty as the emperor had a miniature city built for his after life. There were areas of government, food storage, court life, concubines, etc. It is amazing how archeologist can recreate things from some dusty pottery. They have recreated models of the emperor’s chariots, clothing, and court life. Only a fraction of the tomb is excavated and the government has decided not to open the tombs further until better methods and technology is developed to preserve what’s there. It will take generations to excavate these digs. They were built over 28 years with multitude of slave labor. Jason & Kim had been to the museum site many times but had never been in it. This was a fun experience for them too.

After all morning at the museum, we needed to find a place for lunch. Jason was concerned about local restaurants being clean so he headed for the airport area not too far away. Since he didn’t really know the area, he drove around until he found a strip mall of restaurants. Kim went to check them out for cleanliness and came back with a good report. She chose one that thin pancakes. She ordered a corn and pumpkin soup, then some fillings that would make “mu shu” with thin pancakes with vegetables in them. All was very good and tasty. This turned out to be are area the airport workers eat and there was a variety of foods in the different restaurant stalls. Since this one met Kim’s approval, we felt it safe to eat there. The entire lunch for 5 was $7.00.

Now that we had eaten, we were off to visit the Zhang Village. In the Cultural Revolution Jason was sent to farm at age 14. He lived with a family of 5 sons and 6 other city boys who were also sent. They lived in a tiny village house of only 2 rooms. So today, he was taking us to the village to meet his foster mother & father. He had not seen them in 2 years and has always thought fondly of them. Again we got lost and saw things and places of the village life on the way—corn drying on the roofs and in trees, cemeteries, farmers digging sweet potatoes, apple trees, bicycles piled high with goods, and tricycle trucks laden with stuff all accented with the farm odors. When we finally got to the village, we were greeted by the Zhang daughter-in-law. We went through a brick entry that had a bedroom on one side and a weaving room with a loom on the other. As we stepped into a courtyard, a new house in white marble like stone stood before us. The old man with large Harry Potter style glasses was sitting there rubbing corn off the cobs. He greeted Jason with a big smile and then welcomed us. The new house had large rooms—an ante room filled with apples, a kitchen, closet, 2 furnished bedrooms, 1 large empty room, and a back patio with his and her outdoor toilets. We took many photos and then were invited to tea and apples. Jason peeled fresh Fuji apples which were delicious. Mr Zhang’s sons all have good jobs with the Rainbow Company through Jason, and have built their father a nice house. We then went to the farm area to find the mother. On the way we saw that the apples on the trees were covered with small plastic bags when they are small so that as they grow, the bugs can’t get them. They are pick already individually wrapped. Food brokers come by and buy them after harvest. These will stay fresh through February next year. We wandered back to the house on the village road greeting the neighbors. As we were driving off, Jason met one of his junior high friends. It was fun to watch them greet each other and chat. Although we didn’t know what they were saying, we could tell they were glad to see each other, and were catching up. This man stayed in the village because he married a village girl. He was very proud because all his 3 sons were attending college. What a treat to peek into the village life with someone personally connected.

Darlene, one of our fellow teachers had come along. She is a farmer in Michigan so this was of special interest to her. She told us all about living on a farm in Michigan and showed us comparisons. She knew about the soil, the crops, and the business end of farming thus making things all the more interesting with her enthusiasm.

We headed back to the hotel through Xianyang. This is the same city where we teach everyday but we had never been through the heart of the city. It is quite a metropolis, almost like Xi’an growing into a modern city with wide city streets crowded with people.

We counted ourselves fortunate that our planned tour cancelled and we had this wonderful opportunity of seeing the museum and village farm.

Thank You Celebration

October 19, 2007

Last night we had dinner at “The People’s Restaurant.” This was a simple local restaurant, walking distance from the hotel. Bao Li ordered the food so we just ate. The food was very tasty. After dinner on our way back to the hotel, we stopped at a small convenience store to buy ice-cream bars. It was so fun to have something familiar.

We are happy to say that Hu Di, our coordinator was in Shanghai today to accept from Best Buy a $50,000 gift of computers for the Anshang School, which Global Volunteers assists.

Today was the last teaching day for the 2 week volunteers. It was our last day with high school students at Rainbow School. We began the day with receiving gifts from Ashley which were paper cuts and our names painted with animal symbols. Everyone was expressing their appreciation. The closing celebration for the team was scheduled for today at 3PM. Instead of having our driver make 2 two trips to Xian, the school arranged for us to visit a student’s home and have lunch at a local restaurant before returning with Murphy, and performing students.

We visited a 2 bedroom apartment on the 4th floor of the housing built by the Rainbow Company. It had modern lighting, an enclosed balcony, a western bathroom, a small kitchen and dining area. There were all the conveniences of a modern home—TV, appliances, etc. The “lady of the house” happened not to be working today, so we were welcomed. She offered us tea, moon cakes, and other goodies. After lunch at the local hotel restaurant, we made the hour long drive back to Xi’an with Murphy and 3 students joining us—total of 9 in the car. We arrived just 20 minutes before the event so had to hurry to get ready.

The celebration was held in the western restaurant of the hotel with the tables moved and chairs set up for 100 people. Each school we served had a thank-you speech and some kind of performance to offer. The performances ranged from a troupe of folk dancers, calligraphy & blow painting, saxophone solo, 3 piece rock group, 8 year-old Chinese zither player, piano solo, and karaoke singing. At the end, we Volunteers did a short folk dance that Dixie taught us which involved the Chinese guests. That ended the 2 hour celebration. All this was fun but tiring.

Many of our comrades will be leaving tomorrow and the group will be much smaller next week. We have been assigned to teach elementary grades next week. This will be another challenge as we will have to simplify our strategy. We have been told that some of the younger children speak better English than the older ones. We will see.

Just I was finishing my blog entry for today, we heard a screech and bang on the street 6 stories below. There was an accident involving a taxi and another car. We watched in amazement that the traffic did not stop, though the accident blocked the 2 lanes going north. Everyone just made their own path around the cars driving in the bike path or on the wrong side of the street. No police came. It looked like someone was hurt and put into another taxi that sped off. A police car came by but did not stop. Bicycles, busses, and cars continued to weave in and out around this accident scene. It is like an ant hill that just re-routes the paths.

Legal Eagles

October 18, 2007

One of the things which the Global Volunteer guide arranged for us was a visit to a private law firm. It was wonderful for the five lawyers of our group to join together with seventeen lawyers in their offices in downtown Xian. The managing partner met us and provided an interpreter. The fellow provided had lived in Seattle for a number of years and had absolutely excellent English, so communication was not a problem, although it was only one Chinese lawyer who spoke any English. We were able to ask all the questions that we had, and we learned the following: A student who wishes to become a lawyer first completes a four year university course which may be in general law, but may also be in any other subject he, or she, chooses. When the student has the B. A. degree, he then takes a test. Few pass the test, but if one does, he is then only certified to study with a private law firm for one year. The test was given in the Xian area last year and not one single student passed. During that one year, the student self-studies, and at the end, he takes a kind of bar examination. There is no formal “law school” as we have. If they pass this ‘bar’, they are then authorized to appear in court. Family law is not a large part of any private practice, and the firm we visited actually does not handle such cases. If the divorce case is uncontested, no court appearance is required, but mere paperwork is filed. If the case is contested, then it must go to court.

Advertising used to be frowned upon in China, but in the last ten years things have changed and to get clients, Chinese law firms are soliciting all the work they can get. In this country of millions, there are only 130,000 lawyers. Business and corporate law comprised the majority of the work of this 40 member firm, but several of the attorneys who attended this conference also handled criminal law defense. We were asked how American law “pierced the corporate veil”, and we were asked if a business which was truly bankrupt could “reorganized”. At the end of the one and one half hours of questions we shared, photographs were taken, and we took our leave after much hand shaking and thanks expressed.

For many in the group, the adventures are coming to an end as most are only staying 2 weeks. There will be 13 of us staying on another week. This is an amazing group of cooperation and respect for each others talents.

Education System

October 17, 2007

Now that Hui Di has told us more about the educational process in China, we have greater understanding of the students. It seems that because of sheer numbers of people, students are separated according to academic promise in their early years. The higher education track is determined at the end of 6th grade. Those who do not pass the test are only expected to finish up to 9th grade and are given lesser educational opportunities. Those who pass are given better teachers and harder work. School is compulsory until the 9th grade, but only until last year was it free. Only if a student passes the 9th grade exam is he allowed to attend high school. Parents must pay for the high school attendance.Those who do not pass, must find jobs or apply for a vocational school. For those who pass, the next hurdle is 12th grade exam. Only if you pass with a high score will you have a “chance” of attending a university. The university exam is a national one given on June 7 & 8 across the nation. On June 9th the answers are given and you must estimate your score. The final results come out a month later. Depending on your estimation, you may apply to only three universities at your score level. Even then, it is not a guarantee you may attend. Just last year the rule was changed that you may attend a university at any age. Formerly, one must qualify and attend university by age 23 or you will have missed your chance altogether.

Given these guidelines, the pressure is very great on the children to succeed academically from elementary grades so that they will make the cuts all the way through. It seems that, because there are so many people and so few universities and teachers to accommodate the population, this has been the system used to make sure the best get the best opportunities. China could not possibly accommodate everyone who wanted to attend higher education right now.

Today, I forgot to bring my family photos to class so I had to change my tact. I still shared about my family coming to Hawaii. The students know the term “banana” and ABC (American Born Chinese). So, when I explained I was Chinese, but was very American in behavior and thought, one student said with great enlightenment, “banana.” I don’t know if they were taught that was a derogatory term or not, but I readily agreed with her and admitted, with pride, I was the perfect example of an “ABC banana.” Fortunately for me, the students today had many questions. They wanted to know about American schools, American teenagers, and what did I think of China. I was able to tell them how much I saw China changed since I was here last, 23 years ago.

Also, today we took a different route to school so as to miss the fog on the highway. On this route there are cameras tracking speeding cars so the driver had to go slower than he normally drives which made the ride a bit longer though the distance shorter.

This trip also is turning out to be also a culinary experience. We have been to a dumpling dinner, hot pot, Peking Duck, spceial lotus root soup (like my mother used to make), and tonight, a Muslim dinner of soup with bits of bread. We each had to shred a hard bread into our bowls. The bowls are numbered and taken to the kitchen where they are filled with transparent noodles and mutton, beef, or vegetarian soup. You claim your bowl by the number. The only problem was that the waitresses could not speak English and we didn’t know what number they were calling. We then seasoned the dish with cilantro and pickled garlic. The dinner was delicious.

Rich Writes

Tuesday, October 16

It is the unexpected which keeps us interested. It has made such a difference to me that the rain has stopped. I had no idea that my subjective feelings would be so affected by the weather. In southern California one takes the weather so much for granted, but with the first week of the adventure completed and the daily efforts not now being hampered by both the cold and the wet, the city has taken on a different ambiance altogether and our enthusiasm for this adventure has returned.

We are halfway on this three week jaunt, what will the second half be like?

The regular one hour ride that Darlene, Gladys, Marcia and I make to Rainbow School each day is an entirely different ride as without rain we can truly see out of the windows of our seven passenger van. There is a striking disconnect between the one and two story houses of brick and the 15 story, or more, gleaming buildings being constructed immediately next door. It would seem that in spots this country is literally jumping from the 12th century to the 21st century. The buildings being built may be for housing or for offices, or, as the building we saw over the weekend with Kim, may be a combination of both.

And what a pleasure it is to ride on the near-deserted roads to and from our school. Although this Californian wants to call them “freeways”, they are obviously not free, as a toll booth appears from time to time. The cost of use, if my reading of the signs is correct, is very low . . . it is about $3 for this daily trip to the school. The road is six lane, clean as a whistle (maybe it was just built recently) and there is hardly any traffic. What is going to happen here when this country’s population of millions each own a car? In the city there are many bicycles, and seeing the workers sweep the roads with the tree branch brooms makes sense as the bicycles certainly need a cleaner road than a car, but on the freeway there are no bicycles.

But today is not a normal day. Although in spots we have bright sunshine, as we approach the midpoint, we run into fog and at a freeway cloverleaf we suddenly come to a full stop. A policeman up ahead has stopped all traffic due to the fog and we sit for almost an hour. Now during that wait, humanity strikes me again. I am no longer a young man. When an old man drinks too much coffee in the morning and then waits for a period of time, the bladder calls. Why does fate invite my body to need to urinate while we sit in the fog on a freeway interchange in the middle of China? But what else can I do? To the joy of all the Chinese drivers who are milling around their cars waiting to be released, I become the focus of attention as I climb over the freeway railing, scamper down the slope, and find a convenient bush. How many cameras now have a very pissed off old American in them?

Our arrival at the school each day and today is a cause of celebration. The school guard greets us with a grand grin, and the enthusiastic students hover around our teacher’s room getting us tea and wanting to talk. We just finished breakfast and we’ve been on a one hour ride: we don’t want tea, we want the W.C. As now we are late, we have missed our first class, and as the rain has stopped, the students are to have their ten minute exercise period. We are invited to watch, and we do. All 2,500 students organize themselves in neat rows according to their class and swing their arms, kick their legs, and do jumping jacks with abandon. Some of the students who recognize us from our lectures wave and grin.

Truly, all this enthusiasm is frightening. During the week, the teachers take us to lunch on our two “English Corner” days, and tell us that we are V.I.P.’s. The students bubble with excitement before we go into the classrooms, before they turn into shy giesha’s when they are at their desks. We understand that they are getting us for free so that the school can offer “live time with an English speaker”, but they don’t truly understand our concept of “volunteering”, and so are happily confused about us. Gladys and Marcia, the trained teachers of our foursome, handle the enthusiasm well, but Darlene and I, more experienced out of the classroom, hang back with trepidation.

Of the Global Volunteer team 154, about half are trained teachers and the rest of us are winging it, learning as we go, trying out this idea or that, so that we make a good impression and live up to what we’ve been asked to do. An unusual pack of tourists, these self-selected folks are an extraordinary group of people: mostly highly educated, certainly highly experienced in life, and all with an open heart and willing hand. What a pleasure to be included.

So our day continues with our each presenting what we think will work with the ten to 25 students presented to us for the class period. The classrooms in which we talk are varied: a science lab with glass beakers in view, a small conference room with an oval table and a peeling blackboard, a music room with a piano, and the regular classrooms with fitted blue cloth covers over each desk. We often teach from a little concrete stage built under the blackboard which makes walking down through the rows of students a bit tricky, and I have stumbled, but not fallen, more than once.

When today’s classes are over we pose for pictures, say our “good byes” and head for the van. The sun is bright and pleasant, now, and we anticipate a quick drive back. It is not to be. As a further surprise to us, the van is slowed by both work party painting white lines on the road, and also by a herd of goats being sheparded across the freeway.

After lunch at the hotel where we sample Chinese pizza, Marcia and I decide to walk to the “Small Goose Pagoda” as our map shows that it is not far off, and one of the volunteers who has been here before said it is the best place to visit, bar none. So we head off only to learn that the map is deceiving, and we finally get there after an hour and a half’s walk. We stopped once at some hotel just to use the bathroom. The crowds are teaming around us, and the sights are fun, so the trip is still a kick.

The Pagoda site is lovely: a very large garden with a huge museum opened only in the last few months containing artifacts discovered on city grounds. Much on display is what we saw in the History Museum a few days ago, but there the items were things found in the entire state and not just within the city. After our look about, we meet the rest of the volunteers at the entrance, as our dinner restaurant is right next door.

At the dinner, our Chinese leader-guide from Global Volunteers, Hu Di, gives a 90 minute talk about the educational system and the politics of China. We are all fascinated and listen carefully. She pulls no punches and we all leave a lot more aware of the reasons behind some of the policies of this country. We are loving this trip.

Week 2

October 15, 2007

Every morning at breakfast we have “joke of the day” by Rich and journal reading with “thought for the day” by someone in the group. Rich has a repertoire of jokes that seem to fit some happening in the group. My journal assignment was last Friday so I read mine this Monday morning.

This week we are teaching senior students level 1 at Rainbow School. Now that we know what to expect, we are more relaxed and used to the routine. We had a buffet lunch at a local restaurant near the school where the food was rather spicy. I learned that chilies are grown in this area so the food has more than the usual share of chilies. After lunch, we held “English Corner.” It went much better today than last week’s sessions as there were fewer students, in a more comfortable room which made a big difference. My group got to talking about food and what they do at home. It seems the students get home and fix their own dinner (microwave) and their parents come home from work late so the family does not eat together. I shared with them that dinner time was important family sharing time with our family when our children were young as they. I encouraged them to talk with their parents as much as possible even if they didn’t agree on everything and not isolate with TV or their own music. It is bad enough that they do not have siblings to share their experiences.

Tonight we attended the Tang Dynasty show and dinner. The show was quite spectacular with the music and dancing in beautiful costumes. It was a very tastefully presented show. After the show we went to an upstairs dining room for a dumpling dinner. There were 8 cold dish appetizers followed by 19 rounds of dumplings with the waitress explaining the different fillings. These dumplings are like won tons but in shapes representing the fillings. The fish came still steaming so the “fins” were still moving. The most unusual to me were the walnut and pumpkin sweet dumplings. The dinner ended with “baby” dumplings in chicken broth. We were the last to leave the dining room then rolled home after a fun evening.

History Lesson

Oct 14, 2007

This Sunday morning, Kim met us in the lobby while her husband, Jason, was waiting in the car eager to give us a day’s tour. He drives a new Toyota Camry but unfortunately speaks no English. Kim has to interpret everything. First we headed to the beautiful new history museum. Everything is displayed in cases with dramatic lighting. My study of Chinese history is sketchy at best and I just could not remember all the dynasties and who did what. Seeing the displays in this museum put more structure on my understanding. It is amazing to see the artifacts from 2000 BC of such fine work of pottery and bronze. We spent about an hour and half hitting the high lights with Kim sorting out for me the Qin, Ming, Qing Dynasties that all sound alike when pronounced here. In any case, Xianyang (where Rainbow School is located) was the first capital of a China united by the Qin emperor. Xi’an was the new capital of the Tang & Han Dynasties. The Ming and Qing Dynasties moved to Bejing.

From the museum we headed to the antique market which was rows of stalls with “antiques.” Supposedly these are articles that farmers find on their farm diggings and bring to sell. We were then driven to the Technology Zone of the city to the south. Here all the new building developments are happening. Kim & Jason have bought a condo in an unfinished building and are having it completed. Here in China, when you buy a condo, it is unfinished—no bathroom, no kitchen, no walls—just an open space. You must then hire your own contractor and designer to complete it. So, the cost basically doubles. We went to see their unit on the 16th floor. We picked our way through an active construction area with loose marble stones, boards, bricks, mud puddles, open pits, etc. That is something we would not have in USA. While there, the sales agent came to visit and offered to show us the finished building that is a condo-hotel combination. We gladly went to see the models to get an idea of what one would get. There seemed to be a retinue of people joining the showing. We didn’t know if they were security, pressure salesmen, or just curious idle sales people. China has condemned the villages in the area and put up modern high rise buildings in their place. Unfortunately, the village people usually cannot afford the new place and must relocate. The government helps them relocate.

We then headed to a restaurant for lunch. I asked if we could have dim sum but Kim did not know what it was until I explained. It seems that comes by a different name. Since they did not know of a dim sum place in that area, we settled for a very nice restaurant. It had a kitchen showing through glass windows where you can watch the kitchen staff prepare the food. There were about 15 young men, dressed in white cook’s uniforms preparing the food assembly line style. We were told they do this to show you that their kitchen is clean and the food safe to eat. There were some dim sum items on the menu which we tried. The char siu bow was superb.

At lunch we learned more about their lives during the Cultural Revolution. Jason, at age 14, was sent to a farm to be a farmer. All young people in middle and high school were sent to farms. He shared a room in a poor farmhouse with 4 other students. After three years, he was allowed to return to his studies and qualify for university. Some city folk stayed on the farms because they married farm girls. Next week he would like to take us to the countryside to visit the area he stayed. While out and about, Jason’s son Ben, who is studying in Tucson, AZ, called. Jason plans to go visit him someday.

We returned to the hotel in the early afternoon as we need to be rested and ready for the coming week—week 2 of teaching English.

Here in China, the government allows the heat to be turned on on November 15. The weather has been is below 60 degrees. The students are curled up freezing and wet in the classrooms, but there is no heat because it’s not supposed to be cold. We have been wearing our coats all the time everywhere. GV made a special request for the heat in the hotel to be turned on. Some of our teammates have been enjoying the benefits of that, but we are waiting for it to reach our room. Fortunately, we packed two heating pads as substitute mini electric blankets to keep our feet warm. Next week’s weather promises to be better. We are thankful for a dry weekend.

Walking the city

October 13, 2007

Well, we walked our legs off today and had fun doing it. Kim, from Rainbow School met us at the hotel at 8:30 AM and we were off to the city. First we went to the Bell Tower where there the ancient bell was rung to waken the people. We then went to the Muslim Market, which is like a flea market, across the way near the Drum Tower which housed the drums used to call the people in at the end of the day. We chose a few items and Kim bargained for us. We doubled back through the food district and saw the unusual foods on the street side. The weather was cool with NO RAIN so we strolled down South Street toward the Culture Street where there were many calligraphy and jade shops. South Street is the entrance into the city used by dignitaries. After strolling through some back streets, we took a cab back to the Drum Tower area where we had dumplings for lunch. Kim took us to the area the locals eat. The dumplings are like won tons with different kinds of fillings.

Over lunch we asked Kim about the changes in China. She remembers the Cultural Revolution very well. When she was a child of 4, her father was taken and punished because his family owned land. Her father's brother-in-law was punished because he had studied in Japan. The people in the city had no food. They had vouchers for 1 kilogram (about 2.5 pounds) of rice per month and vouchers for clothing. She remembers hiding for fear they would be taken away not knowing why. Fortunately for her, the cultural revolution ended by the time she was a high school graduate and was among the few who were allowed to go to university where she studied to become an English teacher. She has been teaching at Rainbow School for 20 years. In China it is not easy to change jobs. Once you have a job like hers, you do not have permission to move to another province (state) or another city in your province. You must stick to it or you will lose your pension or any other benefits.

We also learned about China’s one-child policy instituted in 1984. It is really population replacement as you may have a child to replace yourself. The birth recordings are closely watched. In the outlying villages, there are government officials living in the village who know and watch all the villagers so that no one has a child without recording the birth. All children must be born in the hospitals—no home births allowed. Most children born after 1984 are an only child. If someone has more children, they face a very high fine and maybe lose their job.

After lunch we headed for the department store. Since shoes were on the shopping list, both Rich & I found shoes. Rich managed to replace his “holey” ones that were leaking in the rain. We went to a second department store. By this time, about 1PM, the streets were packed with people, elbow to elbow. The department store escalators were so crowded wes could hardly move. Since we don’t really like crowds, we headed for an ice-cream shop to sit and rest. Kim got us typical Chinese ice-cream popsicles. Heading east on the busy street we found a new plaza that connected to a side street where only locals shop and live. It was not crowded but had lots going on. We bought and ate roasted chestnuts, and cookies along the way. At a sweater shop that would custom make sweaters I tried on the sample and ended buying it since I have such a difficult time finding clothes that fit.

Another half hour walk and we were back at our hotel. Kim gave us a wonderful day as she bargained, and translated for us. She said she was happy to practice her English. Fortunately for us her husband was occupied at work so she was free to accompany us. We will be seeing her much the next two weeks as she has requested the job of escorting us to and from the school daily. Pretty good deal.

After another good Chinese dinner with our team mates, we are only too happy to put our feet up.

Mr & Mrs Vogl

October 12, 2007

We had to decide what we would like the students to call us. Rich and I decided we would be Mr. and Mrs. Vogl as we did not feel comfortable such young students calling us by our first names. Not realizing it, our choice to be called Mr & Mrs Vogl brought the image of an inter-racial marriage. They may have had a head knowledge of such a thing but our presence made it real. Inter-racial marriage is rare here in these parts of China. Students were very curious about us and our family. The fact that we would adopt children was also a concept they found unusual. Here in China, they are limiting children and we, instead, took in other people’s children to be our own. That tweaked their thinking about a family. One of the questions raised was, “Why would adopt children since it costs so much money to raise children?”

This morning we had a new escort to accompany us on our ride, Kim. By the end of the ride, I learned that her husband and son live in Xi’an while she lived in Xianyang as a teacher of English. She was going to be in Xi’an to see her husband this weekend and would be happy to show us around. Rich and I were going to be on our own as already did the tours that were offered GV. Now we have a native to guide us on a non-tourist shopping trip and show us good restaurants.

We picked up our laundry at the local place and were pleased to find all was in good order. We had heard stories of how people’s clothes were ruined. One of the services offered in this hotel is massage—full body and/or foot. Two young gals came to our room and gave us relaxing foot massages. Then we were told that dinner tonight would be served in the Western restaurant. Some members of our group had visions of hamburgers, BLT, or a tuna sandwich. After 3 meals a day of Chinese food, though good, their mouths were watering for some home comfort food. However, a full Chinese meal was served us in the western restaurant as it seems the Chinese restaurant was reserved for a special occasion. We all then ordered some kind of American dessert. I had apple pie and Rich had a banana split.

Rainbow School

This is where we are: http://snipurl.com/1rwof

October 11, 2007

For this smoke free, emissions conscious Californian, breathing smoke filled air is quite a respiratory challenge here in China. People smoke everywhere—restaurants, elevators, hotel hallways, taxis, and sidewalks. The GV group frequently gathers in the smoke filled lobby of the hotel so we try to stay there as little as possible. It is a blessing that we have a private dining room so there is no smoke at meals when our room is closed off.

On the first day of our ride to the school, we made a special request of the escort that there would be no smoking in the car. When Rich and I got into the middle seat of the SUV, we immediately reached for the seat belts. This was a new car and the seat belts were tucked into the seat as if no one ever used them. When we requested that the seat belts be pulled out so we could use them we were told it wasn’t necessary because this was the back seat and the driver was a safe driver. We know better and insisted that we have the seat belts to use to which they obliged.

Today was another day with lunch hosted by the Rainbow School. We were taken to a private room at a large restaurant. We each had a bowl of finely diced bread soaked in a beef broth soup complimented by a chicken, and a spinach/garlic dishes. All was very good and unusual. After lunch we held “English Corner” sessions. Students, who are particularly interested in English, came on their lunch time to talk to us. We had magazines to jump start the conversations. Of course, the pamphlets on Disneyland were of special interest.

Rainbow school was formerly a private school of the Rainbow Television manufacturer in Xianyang. Rainbow developed its own town for their employees. They provided housing, schools, shops, restaurants, hospitals, and other industry for their employees. Since television making has become more competitive, the television division of the company has shrunk in size. A year ago, the government took over the school and made it part of the general education system so any child can now attend and not just children of Rainbow employees. This is very large middle and high school of about 2500 students and 300 teachers. Classes each day runs from 8-12; students go home for lunch (either walk or ride bikes); return at 2:15PM until 5:40 PM. Our assignments end at 12:00 at which time we drive through the sea of bicycles on the way out of town. Students escort us to our classes which are different everyday. It seems it’s an honor to escort the guests as the best English speaking students do it and are told to make conversation with us on the way. The school building is a three story fortress with a tile paved courtyard that is slippery and wet this week. Students and teachers walk through swinging badminton rackets and birdies just like they do through traffic on the street. Scary!!

Tonight we had dinner at a lovely restaurant a few blocks away from the hotel. Again another nine course dinner feast. Losing weight is not on the list of things to do.

The Routine

October 10, 2007

This is the third day of our “teaching English” adventure. We are more comfortable and not so stressed being assured we are not holding the balance of China’s political policy in our hands. We each found our comfort zones and developed our own schick. Rich and I both use our family photos as a way to introduce ourselves. Today I had a group of students who were in Rich’s class yesterday so they acted as if they already knew me and told me they saw the photos. There went my routine. So I then launched into the story of how my grandparents came from China. They were fascinated especially when I told them that my grandparents on my mother’s side had 8 children and my grandparents on my father’s side had 9 nine children. Because of China’s one child rule, all these students are an only child. Very few have a sister or brother. It’s sad to think that they will all miss the life experience of growing up with sisters and/or brothers.

Our challenge is to do the same things over 3 times a day for 3 weeks and keep it fresh. Fortunately my music teacher bag of tricks is being reopened. I had forgotten much since it has been so many years since I needed them. I wake up at night remembering tunes and tricks.

We have been here a week and it’s time to do some laundry. We were directed to a local laundry that is cheaper than the hotel. It took us two trips to find it as we were told it was “just a little way down the street.” Their idea of a “little way” is different from ours. We finally found the little hole in the wall place. We left a few pieces and will see how they turn out. We then walked down a street where the local people shop. I found a pair of knitted gloves as the weather is cold especially in the morning on our ride to the school. Almost every two cubicles is a food place with people cooking in a wok on a blazing coal fire on the front step. Everyone seems to cook the same things: noodles and stir fry vegetables.

Tonight we all had dinner at a hot pot restaurant just around the corner from the hotel. Many had never had this kind of dinner. We sat at tables of 8 with a huge divided pot of boiling soup. One side was very spicy with chilies and one side was seasoned without chilies. We first started very carefully dipping the meats in but then decided to just put everything in and fish it out with the ladles or our chopsticks. The soup was at a rolling boil so we figured safe to share.

Because of the weather, people in the group are trying Chinese remedies to keep well. Some have tried acupuncture and massage for their aches and pains. We are doing all we can to keep healthy with our vitamins and careful eating and washing.

Rain, Rain, Rain

October 9, 2007

Monday was not only an interesting day, but an exhausting day. We realized we were “on” non-stop from 8AM to 3:30PM. During the hour ride to the school, the English teacher escort wanted to talk and make conversation. Then we were with kids for 3 hours followed by a lunch for an hour. During that time we interacted with more teachers. Then the 1.5 hour “English corner” and the hour ride home included more interaction. Fortunately our schedule has been changed to that only 2 times a week and the other three days we return to the hotel by 1PM.

We all have different styles of teaching so the students are getting a variety. Rich uses his alphabet to get them to speak word they know. I have taken them of “Bear Hunts” to get them to speak through repetition. In any case, they are intrigued with our family. We have brought photos of our family and our house. I am especially a subject of curiosity since I look like them but act and speak like an American. We brought photos of us from Steph’s wedding so we all look like a beautiful movie family. Amy and Steph get the ooo’s from the boys and Charles and James get the giggles from the girls. They are all amazed when I show the photo of my mom and dad and tell that dad is 90 years old and mom is 86. The Chinese elderly, although old, look ancient and are not so well dressed.

Global Volunteers is very good in organizing this group of 30 odd people. The meals are arranged totally. We do not have to think and go through a 40 page menu. There is a variety of foods for all palates and it is served on time (even if we are not there yet.) Because GV has arranged it all, we can be confident that it is safe to eat. GV is also arranging tours for the weekends, and dinners at various restaurants. We are looking forward to that. The coordinator Hui Di is exceptionally capable and friendly.

Our short excursion for today was a trip to Vanguard which is a department store. On the third floor there is a grocery market that has all the baked goods, spices, meats, and vegetables. Most of the group have never seen some of the things so our guide took us. I was able to help explain some of them as the guide, though she knew what it was, did not have the English vocabulary to explain. It was like being in Hawaii Chinatown.

It’s raining and has been for the last 4 days. We had hope there would be some rain to wash out the smog, but this is overkill. Most of us came prepared for weather in the 70-80’s. So far the temperature has not reached 60. We are all wearing our coats all the time.

The hotel has been very accommodating. The IT guy has been here twice to help me get my computer hooked up property; the room is cleaned everyday; we get plenty of drinking water and more than enough good food. The hot water comes from mineral springs so the hotel does not have to heat it so much but it is not drinkable. There is a large sign in the bathroom warning you not to drink the hot water. We have an automatic water pot in the room to boil water for tea. We also have bottled water with no extra charge.

Doing What We Came to Do

October 6, 2007

Today was a full day of orientation preparing us to be Global Volunteers. In the afternoon, we finally met our host school leaders through a long process of welcoming speeches, introductions, and entertainment by children. Rich and I will be in Rainbow School of about 2500 students of all ages up to 18. The first week we will be working with 17-18 year olds, second week 12-16, and the third 8-11. They want us to let them practice their conversational skills as if they were in America. They want to learn American culture. Rich came prepared with a wooden alphabet set, a deck of cards, and a pile of consumer Reports magazines. Tomorrow is our first day.

October 7, 2007

Rainbow school is about an hour away. We were picked up at the hotel by the school driver and an English teacher. We each were led to 3 classes of 40 min each from 9AM-12 noon. We could do whatever we wanted to encourage the students to speak English. Some were very shy. Today we had the “best” students. These are the ones who aspire to go to university. After a lovely lunch, we returned to the school for “English corner” which is an informal set up where we make ourselves available to just talk with students. We are told anything goes and students are free to talk or ask us about anything. These were young students who are more interested in American pop culture. Unfortunately Rich and I are not real versed in American pop culture so I’m afraid came across as fuddy-duddies. It still was a fun day. We will be doing this for 3 weeks with different groups of students.